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T&E Study: Germany's Oil Purchases Funnel 65 Million USD into Putin's War Chest

Germany imports Russian oil worth 65 million USD per day. An analysis shows that a short-term embargo on Russian oil would be feasible. However, Europe still needs a long-term strategy to end its oil dependency, says the NGO.

Germany ahead: The country leads Europe by a wide margin in crude oil imports. Nevertheless, dispensing with Russian oil would be feasible. | Graphic: T&E
Germany ahead: The country leads Europe by a wide margin in crude oil imports. Nevertheless, dispensing with Russian oil would be feasible. | Graphic: T&E
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Johannes Reichel

A new study by the European environmental umbrella organization Transport & Environment (T&E) has found that Germany imports Russian oil worth 65 million dollars daily. The organization calls on the German government to join a global embargo on Russian oil to stop financing Putin's war in Ukraine. Recently, Federal Minister for Economic Affairs Robert Habeck (Green Party) spoke out against a ban on energy imports from Russia against the backdrop of the Russian war against Ukraine. Habeck stated that social peace in Germany would be endangered. From T&E’s perspective, this position urgently needs to be reconsidered.

"Germany sends 65 million dollars to Putin every day, thereby financing his war in Ukraine. There is no social peace anywhere in Europe as long as the suffering of people in Ukraine continues. An oil embargo would hit Putin's regime hard and make it extremely difficult for him to continue his war. At the same time, German politicians need to advance the mobility and transport transition faster than ever to prevent Russian oil from simply being replaced by Saudi oil," appeals William Todts, Executive Director at T&E.

According to T&E data, Germany is dependent on Russian oil for more than a third of its crude oil. While some European countries like Slovakia get over 90 percent of their oil from Russia, the dependence of the continent as a whole is around 30 percent, which is significant but not insurmountable, as the analysis shows. Unlike gas, most oil imports in Germany come via oil tankers and ports. Only 8 percent of European oil deliveries come via Russian pipelines, which means it is possible to source oil from other countries in the short term.

 

Long-term Energy Security Strategy Avoids Oil Imports

However, the NGO warns that an oil embargo will not solve Europe's and Germany's dependence on oil imports in the long run. The European energy security strategy, which will be published on Wednesday, aims to protect the EU against the risks of disruptions in energy supply and rising energy prices, particularly in countries with a very high dependence on Russia. But in the draft strategy of the Commission, which T&E has seen, oil imports are not even mentioned. This seriously questions the EU's determination to take action against the war in Ukraine, the NGO further criticizes. Global oil prices have doubled since April 2021. Currently, the price stands at 120 USD per barrel of oil, putting households under significant pressure.

T&E recommends including measures in the strategy that allow for preparation for disruptions in the oil supply, such as more home office or car-free days. In addition, funds from the Corona recovery package should be made available for the mass availability of electric cars.

"The EU must revise the energy security strategy to include oil. The gas supply is undoubtedly a big challenge, but it is mainly oil that finances Putin’s war. Continuing to depend on oil exposes Europeans to rising energy prices in an increasingly uncertain world. An energy security strategy that ignores oil is not worth the paper it is written on," warns William Todts.

Translated automatically from German.
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