MIAAS: Bonn University aims to better explore Shared Mobility through a dashboard
Opinions on rental bicycles and electric scooters are really divided: Some see them as smart and speedy means of transportation, while others view them more as traffic obstacles. However, for a future where mobility is meant to be both individual and sustainable, shared mobility offerings play an important role, according to scientists from the Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences. A research group now aims to help better integrate these vehicles into the sustainable mobility strategy of cities and municipalities. The project MIAAS (Mobility Intelligence as a Service) is coordinated by the Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences (H-BRS).
Shared Mobility has great potential that is underutilized
Shared mobility, as opposed to private vehicles, describes movement with rented objects, the scientists explain. For several years now, bicycles, e-bikes, and e-scooters that users can rent via smartphone apps have been ubiquitous in city centers. Operators include municipal transportation companies as well as various private providers. This leads to problems, they further note.
"To achieve the mobility transition towards sustainable and environmentally friendly transportation, we need diverse offerings. Currently, however, cities and municipalities have difficulties keeping track," says project leader Paul Bossauer from the Institute for Consumer Informatics (IVI) at H-BRS.
So far, employees in public administrations have not been able to centrally and in real-time track which vehicles are where. The interdisciplinary research team from H-BRS and the University of Cologne aims to change this. The scientists are developing a so-called dashboard, a graphical interface where vehicles from all providers are visible. No-parking zones for bicycles and scooters can also be easily marked on the computer and sent to the providers. In addition to better oversight and more user-friendly operation, cities and municipalities aim to more effectively respond to the needs of citizens than before.
"We want to better understand where and for which routes the vehicles are used. This way, we can better integrate and manage the mobility offerings with public transportation in the future," says Thomas Bischof, project leader for the MIAAS project at the Cologne Transportation Company (KVB), which is collaborating with the scientists.
Dashboard of Data: Everything in View for the Municipality
The researchers rely on data from providers, without utilizing personal data from users. When a vehicle is hired, it disappears from the map and reappears only after it has been returned. A first version of the dashboard has already been completed. In the coming months, scientists in Cologne, Bonn, and Sankt Augustin will conduct initial practical tests.
“Research and development in the MIAAS project supports municipalities, transport companies, and mobility providers in the demand-oriented planning of mobility services and a stronger integration with public transport. In the long run, citizens will also benefit from a demand-oriented and sustainable mobility offering,” explains Bossauer.
The MIAAS dashboard is intended to be made freely accessible as an open-source content, so that other municipalities and mobility actors can also access it.
Cooperation between Research and Transport Companies
The MIAAS project is a cooperation between the Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences and the University of Cologne with the Cologne Transport Company (KVB) and the public utility company Bonn (SWB). Technology partners are the companies si-automation and highQ. Associated partners include the public utility network ASEW, the Rotterdam School of Management (RSM), the Institute of Energy Economics at the University of Cologne (EWI), and the company evemo.
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