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Exit from Combustion Engines for Trucks too: EU Parliament Adopts Ambitious Targets

By 2040, 90 percent less: In today's vote in the European Parliament, lawmakers have spoken in favor of ambitious CO2 reduction targets for truck and bus manufacturers.

By 2040, trucks are to reduce their emissions by 90 percent. | Photo: ACEA
By 2040, trucks are to reduce their emissions by 90 percent. | Photo: ACEA
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von Christine Harttmann

The Members of the European Parliament voted in today's debate for significantly stricter requirements on the emissions of heavy-duty vehicles. Accordingly, CO2 emissions must decrease by at least 45 percent by 2030 compared to the year 2019/2020. In a next step, a further reduction of 70 percent is to be mandated from 2025. The third step follows in 2040 with a reduction of 90 percent. Additionally, the parliamentarians support that newly registered city buses should be emission-free starting from 2030.

According to the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (ACEA), in order to achieve these goals, a complete system transformation is required in Europe, involving all public and private actors in the entire ecosystem of heavy-duty transport. For truck and bus manufacturers, the question is not whether they can decarbonize, but how quickly they can do so, explains Director General Sigrid de Vries.

“We are doing our part by providing the vehicles and technologies to make European road traffic fossil-free by 2040. However, if we fail to create the necessary framework conditions, this will not only slow down the green transformation of our sector but also jeopardize our global competitiveness.”

The manufacturers would invest billions in emission-free technologies for battery-electric and hydrogen-powered vehicles. The technology is available, and mass production is quickly ramping up. However, the lack of charging and refueling infrastructure, as well as the absence of effective CO2 pricing systems and support measures for replacing conventional models with emission-free alternatives, are major obstacles to the transition.

"Today, we are setting ambitious goals for climate-friendly truck traffic in Europe. The market has long since decided in favor of electromobility; the question is whether the trucks of the future will still be built here. With proactive policies, we can maintain Europe as a center for automobile manufacturing," commented Michael Bloss, climate policy spokesperson for the Greens in the EP, on the plenary vote of the EU Parliament on the position for CO2 fleet limits for trucks.

The grotesque e-fuel dream is also over. The fossil lobby is torpedoing modernization and risking that Europe falls further behind in the race for future production sites.

"With this nonsense, they are endangering jobs in Europe," said Bloss.

Markus Ferber, CSU Member of the European Parliament and transport policy spokesperson for the CSU European Group in the European Parliament, positioned himself quite differently. Even before the vote, he had advocated for "a proportional and practical path." He rejected blanket legislation or "ideology-driven policies that ignore reality."

"The trucks on Europe's roads are already highly regulated and thus extremely dependent on the Brussels regulatory framework. When we consider CO2 fleet regulation for heavy commercial vehicles, weights, and measures, as well as instruments like Countemissions EU, we have to ensure that we are all pulling in the same direction. The Commission owes this to the transport industry, given the massive onslaught of prohibition policies coming from Brussels," said the CSU MEP.

Translated automatically from German.
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